American Criminal Justice - Systems And Functions

Running Head : American sorry Justice Systems and FunctionsNameUniversityCourseTutorDateAmerican wrong Justice Systems and functionsCriminal rightness is the system of legislation , practices and institutions used by the federal , state and local governments to maintain genial by envisionling crime and punishing those who violate the set laws with vicious penalties . In the past , the troupe had their own ways in which they authorisationled air of individuals and groups so that social would be achieved . Most societies were controlled by norms , beliefs and set which ensured every individual or group substantiate to the societal set values . The indigenous societies sanctioned the members who did non con nominate to the societal values and norms . Type of sanction differed from fraternity to society . In some societies , those who violated societal values by engaging in criminal and deviant behavior , for instance , rape , the individual in most societies was perceived as bad omen and the sanction included chat from society or burning the person into ashes . The sanctions encouraged pact in the society (Cole , 1999In the modern times , norms still control behavior in some societies by immigration and intercultural interactions lose limited the behavior control through norms . America in particular is inhabited by people from different nationalities and cultures and then becomes the ideal control tool for crime . American Criminal Justice systems present a uniform system that control behavior of individuals regardless of race , religion , culture or ethnic group and hence assist in maintaining social in the American societyThe Criminal justice policy in the United States has been guided by the 1967 president s missionary station on law enforcement and administration of Justice which issued initial report the take exception of crime in a free society The management advocated a systems approach to criminal justice .

The President s commission defined criminal justice system as the agent for society to enforce the standards of conduct necessary to protect individuals and the conjunction (Cochranc , Melville and Marsh 2004 Feinman , 1994In America , the law enforcement agencies include police prosecutors courts , plea attorney and corrections which are concerned with arrest , charging adjudication and penalty of those found guilty hence maintaining socialIn the ancient time , specially in the Middle Ages , common forms of punishments included exile , honorarium to victim in case of violent crimes lack of remuneration attracted harsh penalties like corporal punishment in form of mutilation , flogging and sometimes execution . The present criminal justice systems try to ensure fairness and justicePast data indicate that the society in US did not respect police as law enforcers until 1920 .s when the police adopted new technology and set(p) emphasis on community policing following urban excitement . Introduction of comp stat in 1990s , in the police departments has support the police to track criminals and the criminal justice system proceed police responsible for dealing with crime problems . The interaction amidst the police and the community through community policing has assisted in tracking criminalsCriminal law in America involves persecution of an individual by...If you involve to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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