The urinary arranging or the genitourinary formation (GU) contains elements located in the lower lumbar region and into pubic region. These organs include kidneys, ureters, urethra, and urinary bladder. The book states the urinary system removes waste products, adjusts water, and electrolyte levels, and maintains the correct pH (Bonnie F. Fremegen, 2009). Some other functions the urinary system possesses are production and excretion of urine, and the filtration of stemma.
Many diseases or dis ordinations could occur within the urinary system. For instance , in the kidneys would be pyelonephritis or inflammation of the renal pelvis. A breakdown of this medical term, pyel/o- renal pelvis, nephr/o meaning kidney and itis meaning inflammation. This is one of the close to common types of the many kidney diseases. Some signs and symptoms include large quantities of uninfected blood cells and bacteria in the urine. Hematuria or blood in the urine may also be present. (Bonnie F. Fremegen, 2009)
other disease of the urinary system is kidney stones or nephrolith. Nephr/o-kidney and lith meaning stone. Kidney stones groundwork be made of calcium oxalate, calcium phosphate, and lastly uric acid. They are formed from minerals solidifying in the kidneys.
Sometimes these stones stop move and form an ureterolith. Ureter/o- ureter and lith meaning stone. They are very monstrous and while several(prenominal) can pass naturally, a to a greater extent invasive method to clear the stone could be essential (Types of Kidney Stones).
The urine is waste in the body and many disorders and diseases are discove flushed by testing it. In diabetes mellitus, a red flag that could help a physician decide this diagnosing ,is a high amount of glucose in the urine or glycosuria. This is caused by an excessive amount of carbohydrates ingested or by some kind of renal disorder. Glycos/o sugar were not draped in the renal tubules therefore flowed to urine. (Miller-Keane Encyclopedia, 2007) One other urine disorder is...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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