Leadership and scheme vie a vital role in the final exam outcome of the Greco-Persian wars from the battle of Marathon in 490bc to the battle of Mycale in 479bc. The Greeks used their determination, sacrifice and know takege of local terrains to beat the big Persian forces. Generals such as Miltiades, Themistocles and Leonidas of the Greeks and Mardonius and Xerxes of the Persian all played their own important roles.
The battle of Marathon in was a watershed in the Greco-Persian wars. Its final outcome went down to the superior battle strategy of Miltiades and also went down to a cow chip of luck. It was the first Greek victory against the Persians and filled the Greek states with potency that they could repel any Persian attacks.
The battle occurred on the twelfth September 490bc and the Persians were led by Datis and Artephernes while according to Herodotus the Greeks were led by a repre displaceatives of for each one of the 10 tribes which took turns leading each daylight, but in turn deferred power to Miltiades. The Greeks were out mattered 2:1 only having roughly 10 000 troops, however Herodotus writes that the Persians sent 600 triremes which is immense exaggeration of the real number.
A more reasonable number would be 60 triremes of troops which brings numbers to around 20 000 as each boat carries 200-250 people.
The Athenians used knowledge of the terrain to cook up a defensive position on the domain of Marathon blocking both exists to prevent the Persians from out manoeuvring them. Athenian strategy was to pin down the Persians at marathon as they had everything to lose by attack and much to gain by waiting as the Spartans came closer each day, so they stood in stalemate for 5 days. However on the 6th day something happen that stimulated battle; there are deuce theories for this. The first is that the Persian Calvary left Marathon for an unfamiliar reason, perhaps for water supply, or the Persians may have sent them around to...If you want to get a full essay, stage it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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